One of Dr. Davis's standard talking points about offshore drilling is that the government of Cuba is working with China to develop offshore oil fields. In his Rochester Post Bulletin op-ed column, Davis wrote:
While our federal government sits on its hands just 45 miles off
the coast of Florida, the government of Cuba is working along with
China in developing oil fields.
Past
predictions of a limited supply of oil have often proved wrong.
Offshore areas along the U.S. coastline and the Arctic National
Wildlife Refuge in Alaska have an estimated 100 billion barrels of
crude oil, enough to provide all U.S. transportation needs for more
than a decade.
To start addressing the problem of rising gas prices and our
economic "stall," it is my view that our government should remove
obstacles to increasing domestic oil production as soon as possible.
Opening ANWR and the Outer Continental Shelf for oil exploration and
recovery would be a good first step. . . .
This echoes an earlier statement in an email Davis distributed in January:
If Congress wants an energy bill it should work to remove obstacles to domestic energy production by increasing supply, such as opening the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge and the Outer Continental Shelf for oil exploration and recovery.While our federal government sits on its hands, just 45 miles off the cost of Florida, Cuba is working with China developing oil fields.
Has Cuba leased offshore sites to oil companies? Yes. Are any of them Chinese? Republican Senator Mel Martinez schooled Cheney on Thursday, according to Chinese oil drilling off Florida coast? 'Akin to urban legend', senator says, by McClatchy Washington Bureau reporters Erika Bolstad and Kevin G. Hall:
As Congress has debated energy policy over the past several days, an
unusual argument keeps surfacing in support of drilling off the U.S.
coastline and in Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Refuge.
Why,
ask some Republicans, should the United States be thwarted from
drilling in its own territory when just 50 miles off the Florida
coastline the Chinese government is drilling for oil under Cuban leases?
Yet
no one can prove that the Chinese are drilling anywhere off Cuba's
shoreline. The China-Cuba connection is "akin to urban legend," said
Sen. Mel Martinez, a Republican from Florida who opposes drilling off
the coast of his state but who backs exploration in ANWR.
"China
is not drilling in Cuba's Gulf of Mexico waters, period," said Jorge
Pinon, an energy fellow with the Center for Hemispheric Policy at the
University of Miami and an expert in oil exploration in the Gulf of
Mexico. Martinez cited Pinon's research when he took to the Senate
floor Wednesday to set the record straight.
Even so, the
Chinese-drilling-in-Cuba legend has gained momentum and has been swept
up in Republican arguments to open up more U.S. territory to domestic
production. . . .
The AP story reports more facts in Cheney oil comment attacked:
Jorge Pinon, a senior energy fellow at the University of Miami
specializing in Latin America, said Cuba has awarded offshore oil
leases, or concessionary blocs, in its offshore waters to six oil
companies — none of them Chinese — and soon may announce an agreement
with Brazil's state oil company, Petrobras.
"But no one is
currently drilling in any of those concessions," said Pinon in a
telephone interview. Pinon, who supports drilling in the eastern Gulf
and believes it can be done without hurting the environment, said China
is being raised as an unnecessary "boogeyman" by drilling proponents.
"There
is no actual drilling yet. ... There is exploration," said Johanna
Mendelson-Forman, a senior fellow on energy and Latin America at the
Center for Strategic and International Studies.
She said China's
oil company, Sinopac, has conducted exploratory drilling on a lease on
land in western Cuba, but is not involved in the offshore development.
But
talk of China drilling in waters within 50 miles to 60 miles of Key
West has been a common theme among Republicans. They are clamoring to
open more of the country's offshore waters to energy development,
including the eastern Gulf where drilling is strongly opposed by
Florida officials.
That's what Brian Davis has been saying and writing for month. It is simply not true.
At Atrios, Duncan Black wonders where George Will got the information Cheney cited. We're not sure, but we do know where Davis got it, from an article published by the conservative group, the Heartland Institute, on August 1, 2006. The piece, by James M. Taylor, states:
The presence of Chinese oil rigs, there by agreement with Cuba,
within view of the Florida coastline has irked state residents. Cuba
has announced it will expand those operations.
"I saw all kinds of wells with Chinese writing on them just south of
the Keys," Leonard Gropper, a Marathon, Florida retiree, told the June
20 Orlando Sun-Sentinel.
With just 90 miles separating Cuba and the Florida Keys, Cuba has
legal rights to oil and natural gas reserves in its half of the Florida
Strait. Cuba can, therefore, produce or lease for production oil and
natural gas reserves as close as 45 miles from U.S. shores.
"China is trying to lock up resources around the world, and they are
locking up resources in our own backyard where we can't even compete
and play ball," Sen. Larry Craig (R-ID) told the Sun-Sentinel. "This is simply wrong. I've had enough, and I believe the American people have had enough."
That Sun-Sentinel story seems to be the ur-narrative, an account from a retiree who saw oil derricks with Chinese writing on them. And that's it.
According to the AP report, Cheney's office has acknowledged the error:
Vice President Dick Cheney's office acknowledged on Thursday that he
was mistaken when he asserted that China, at Cuba's behest, is drilling
for oil in waters 60 miles from the Florida coast.
In a speech to
the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, Cheney said on Wednesday that waters in
the eastern Gulf of Mexico, long off limits to oil companies, should be
opened to drilling because China is already there pumping oil.
"Oil
is being drilled right now 60 miles off the coast of Florida," the vice
president said. "We're not doing it, the Chinese are, in cooperation
with the Cuban government. Even the communists have figured out that a
good answer to high prices is more supply."
He cited his source
as columnist George Will, who last week wrote: "Drilling is under way
60 miles off Florida. The drilling is being done by China, in
cooperation with Cuba, which is drilling closer to South Florida than
U.S. companies are."
Can Brian Davis also admit he's wrong? Or will he simply continue to repeat urban legends that his supporters blindly accept as "common sense energy policy"?
Photo: The Kiester derrick.